Human Risk Management (HRM) Defined: What You Need to Know

5 min read
June 14, 2024 at 9:42 AM

Human risk management (HRM) is crucial for any organization aiming to minimize potential risks stemming from human behavior and decisions. It addresses employee errors, ethical lapses, and poor management practices, which can significantly impact an organization's operations and reputation. By focusing on these human-related risks, organizations can better protect themselves and ensure long-term success.

What Is Human Risk Management?

Human risk management is the practice of identifying, assessing, and mitigating risks that stem from human behavior and decisions within an organization. Addressing the question, "What is human risk in risk management?" involves recognizing the various ways employees can pose risks to the organization, either through errors, intentional misconduct, or poor decision-making influenced by inadequate training or a flawed organizational culture. Human risk management focuses on understanding these human factors to better protect the organization from potential losses and enhance overall productivity and safety.

The risks in human resource management are multifaceted, encompassing everything from employee errors and breaches of policy to deeper issues like ethical lapses and poor management practices. Human behavior is unpredictable and can significantly impact an organization’s operations, reputation, and financial health. Additionally, cultural mismatches and poor communication can escalate conflicts and misunderstandings, further complicating the risk landscape. By focusing on these human-related risks, organizations can gain a comprehensive understanding of the vulnerabilities they face and the potential impact on their overall success.

Examples of Human Risk Management

One example of human risk management is implementing comprehensive employee training programs. These programs aim to educate employees about company policies, ethical standards, and best practices for their specific roles. By ensuring that employees are well-informed and competent, organizations can reduce the likelihood of errors, enhance productivity, and foster a culture of accountability. Understanding what is risk management in human resources underscores the importance of such training in mitigating risks related to employee behavior and decision-making.

Another example is conducting thorough background checks during the hiring process. This helps organizations identify potential risks associated with new hires, such as a history of unethical behavior or a lack of necessary qualifications. Additionally, organizations can implement regular performance evaluations and feedback systems to monitor employee behavior and address any issues proactively. This continuous monitoring allows for early detection of potential risks, such as declining performance or emerging patterns of misconduct, enabling timely interventions to mitigate these risks.

Moreover, fostering a positive organizational culture is a crucial aspect of human risk management. A healthy work environment that promotes transparency, communication, and mutual respect can significantly reduce the risk of internal conflicts, unethical behavior, and high turnover rates. By prioritizing the well-being and satisfaction of employees, organizations can create a resilient workforce that is better equipped to manage challenges and contribute to the organization's long-term success.

What Are the 5 Pillars of People Risk?

The five pillars of People Risk Management are essential components that organizations need to address to manage human-related risks effectively. These pillars are Health and Safety, Governance and Financial Management, Rapid Digital Transformation, Talent Management Practices, and Environmental and Social Responsibility.

  1. Health and Safety focuses on providing a safe and secure workplace, emphasizing the evaluation and mitigation of physical risks. This pillar includes implementing health and safety protocols and promoting a wellness culture to prevent accidents and illnesses among employees.
  2. Governance and Financial Management involves monitoring financial risks and ensuring compliance with regulations. This pillar helps prevent unauthorized practices such as fraud and corruption by ensuring that organizational structures conform to legal and ethical standards.
  3. Rapid Digital Transformation addresses the risks associated with new technologies. This includes the impact of automation on job opportunities, safeguarding against cyber threats, and training employees to possess the necessary skills for working with new technologies and providing them with the guide to troubleshoot commonly occurring issues with their devices and apps.
  4. Talent Management Practices cover strategies for attracting, developing, and managing employees. This pillar involves decisions on recruiting, forming, and developing staff to align with the organization's objectives, ensuring that employees are effectively engaged and their skills are properly managed.
  5. Environmental and Social Responsibility focuses on the social and environmental impact of the organization. This pillar involves managing sustainability processes and ensuring that the organization's operations do not negatively affect the surrounding community or nature. It includes corporate social responsibility initiatives to mitigate environmental risks and promote positive social impacts.

By addressing these five pillars, organizations can build a comprehensive risk management framework that enhances their resilience and ensures sustainable growth.

How Do You Control Human Risk?

Controlling human risk is a critical aspect of human resources risk management, and it involves a multifaceted approach to minimize the potential negative impacts of employee behavior and decisions on an organization. The first step in controlling human risk is developing a comprehensive human resource risk management plan. This plan should outline specific strategies for identifying, assessing, and mitigating risks associated with human factors. By having a structured plan, organizations can proactively address potential issues before they escalate into significant problems.

A key component of a human resource risk management plan is implementing robust hiring practices. This includes conducting thorough background checks and verifying qualifications to ensure that new hires align with the organization's standards and values. Additionally, offering comprehensive training programs helps employees understand company policies, ethical standards, and best practices. By educating employees, organizations can reduce the likelihood of errors and misconduct, fostering a culture of accountability and compliance.

Regular performance evaluations and feedback systems are also essential in controlling human risk. These tools enable managers to monitor employee behavior and performance continuously. Early detection of issues such as declining performance or emerging patterns of misconduct allows for timely interventions, preventing minor problems from becoming significant risks. Furthermore, fostering an open communication environment where employees feel comfortable reporting concerns without fear of retaliation is crucial for effective human resources risk management.

Lastly, cultivating a positive organizational culture plays a vital role in mitigating human risk. A healthy work environment that promotes transparency, mutual respect, and ethical behavior can significantly reduce the risk of internal conflicts and high turnover rates. By prioritizing employee well-being and satisfaction, organizations can build a resilient workforce capable of handling challenges and contributing to long-term success. An effective human resource risk management plan not only safeguards the organization but also enhances overall productivity and employee morale.

Closing Thoughts

In summary, human risk management (HRM) is a vital practice for any organization seeking to minimize risks associated with human behavior and decision-making. By addressing various factors such as employee errors, ethical lapses, and poor management practices, HRM helps organizations protect their operations, reputation, and financial health. Implementing comprehensive training programs, conducting thorough background checks, fostering a positive organizational culture, and adhering to the five pillars of people risk management are essential strategies for mitigating human-related risks and ensuring long-term success.

Compass is an industry leader in providing security awareness training, which is a crucial component of a robust human risk management program. Our comprehensive training programs educate employees on company IT policies, ethical standards, and best cybersecurity practices, significantly reducing the likelihood of data breaches or ransomware attacks. By prioritizing security awareness and fostering a culture of accountability and compliance, Compass helps organizations enhance their resilience, achieve sustainable growth, and protect their most valuable assets – their people. Contact us today to learn more about our security awareness training services!

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